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Shrub Althaea, Rose of Sharon
Scientific Name: Hibiscus syriacus L.
Synonym: Hibiscus acerifolius, Hibiscus floridus, Hibiscus rhombifolius, Ketmia arborea, Ketmia syriaca, Ketmia syrorum
Family: Malvaceae
Shrub Althaea, Rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus)
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Recommended Temperature Zone:
sunset: 2-21, 26,28-41
USDA: 7 to 10a

Frost Tolerance: Mostly deciduous in Phoenix, needs no protection in winter, but unreliable in summer

Sun Exposure: Full sun to light shade

Origin: Pakistan

Growth Habits: Deciduous shrub to 10 feet tall (3 m), 6 feet in width (1.8 m), can be trained to have a single trunk; coarsely toothed leaves, often with 3 lobes

Watering Needs: Regular deep watering, some drought tolerance, needs good drainage

Propagation: Softwood cuttings in spring, semi-hardwood in summer, hardwood cutting in winter without leaves, seeds, layering of the lower flexible branches

Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. 2: 526.

Cultural Practices:
Cutting it back in the fall, makes it give larger-sized flowers.

Blooming Habits:
The simple or double flowers in summers are bigger (up to 4 inches 10 cm) if the bush has been trimmed in winter. Several new varieties do not set seeds, and thus, avoid the unattractive looking seed pods.

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